Tag: global health

  • When learning meets emergency: The Geneva Learning Foundation’s approach to crisis response

    When learning meets emergency: The Geneva Learning Foundation’s approach to crisis response

    This article is based on Zapnito CEO Charles Thiede’s interview of Reda Sadki on 16 September 2019.

    “I knew we had hit gold when a young doctor in Ghana was able to turn what he learned into action – and get results that improved the health outcome prospects of every pregnant woman in his district – in just four weeks,” says Reda Sadki, founder of the Geneva Learning Foundation. “His motivation was being part of this global network, this global community, but his focus was on local action.”

    The transformation from classroom learning to immediate implementation in a healthcare setting taught Sadki something profound about how people learn to lead change when facing life-threatening emergencies. For the Geneva Learning Foundation, which he founded just three years ago, this connection between knowledge and action is not accidental. It is the result of a deliberate methodology that challenges conventional assumptions about professional development in crisis response.

    Speaking with Charles Thiede, CEO of Zapnito, in a September 2019 interview, Sadki outlined his organization’s mission: research and development to find better ways to learn, foster new forms of leadership, and lead change in humanitarian development and global health work. The foundation operates at the intersection of urgent need and institutional capacity, working with major international organizations while reaching practitioners directly in communities across 137 countries.

    The reluctant learning systems manager

    Sadki’s path to founding the Geneva Learning Foundation began with twenty years of community organizing, working directly with families facing poverty, disease, and racism in the HIV pandemic. His journey to education as a philosophy for change had its start in the office of an Undersecretary General at the International Red Cross, who asked him if he could “help him bring the Red Cross into the twenty-first century”.

    “In practice, I got stuck with managing a broken learning management system that could not possibly do what I was being asked to do, which was address a network of 17 million volunteers working in 137 countries and figure out how to support their learning needs using digital means,” Sadki recalls.

    The system failure forced fundamental questions about community building, organizational culture, and the relationship between formal learning and practical application. Rather than simply fixing the technology, Sadki began examining why traditional learning approaches consistently failed to produce the leadership capabilities needed for complex humanitarian challenges.

    That broken learning platform became the fastest-growing information system in the global network for two simple but breakthrough insights. Sadki figured out that it was about culture, weaving technology into daily life. And that learning is about producing knowledge, not consuming information.

    This questioning led him to seek out networks of cutting-edge educators from higher education, including George Siemens, one of the founding figures in massive open online courses, or Bill Cope, who was busy building the technological implementation of his “new learning” pedagogy. Sadki’s approach was direct: these educators were transforming higher education, but could their insights apply to people facing life-threatening emergencies?

    “You challenge them by saying, well, you are doing this cutting-edge work with higher education, but in development, humanitarian, and global health work, in terms of learning, education, and training, we have some challenges,” Sadki explains. “They all said yes” to contribute to the foundation’s early work.

    Communities of action, not practice

    The Geneva Learning Foundation’s core innovation emerged from recognizing a persistent disconnect in professional development: the gap between stopping work to learn and applying that learning to solve immediate problems. Traditional training programs, Sadki observed, create what he calls “communities of practice,” which “basically, mostly do not work.”

    Instead, the foundation developed what they term “communities of action”—networks of practitioners united by shared purpose and mission rather than simply shared professional interests. The distinction matters because people facing emergencies cannot afford learning that exists separate from implementation.

    “We produce the kinds of learning outcomes that you get through training, but also go beyond that,” Sadki notes. “We have people come out after a very short time connected to each other, feeling empowered by each other as peers.”

    The foundation’s “Scholar package” represents a systematic approach to creating these communities around virtually any thematic area or operational challenge. The methodology integrates learning with immediate application, enabling practitioners to develop capabilities while simultaneously addressing urgent problems in their specific contexts.

    Measuring what matters

    The foundation’s latest innovation, the Impact Accelerator, launched in July 2019, addresses one of the most persistent problems in organizational learning: demonstrating concrete results rather than participation metrics or satisfaction scores.

    “In learning and development, every Chief Learning Officer has this dilemma,” Sadki explains. “How do you demonstrate impact that you are not just a cost center within the organization?”

    The Impact Accelerator functions as both monitoring system and empowerment network, tracking participants as they move from learning to implementation while providing peer support and accountability mechanisms. The system measures real-world applications—like the Ghanaian doctor’s vaccination information program—rather than quiz scores or completion rates.

    The foundation recently completed piloting this component with results that exceeded expectations from both their team and their partners. One major partner and donor declared they were “doing magic,” recognition that reflects the foundation’s ability to deliver outcomes that larger, better-funded organizations often struggle to achieve.

    The execution imperative

    Sadki’s reflection on organizational effectiveness reveals his pragmatic approach to institutional change: “At the end of the day, you are judged by execution. You can have nice ideas and a lofty mission, but what are you actually able to deliver.”

    This focus on execution shapes the foundation’s work across multiple complex challenges, from immunization programs to gender in humanitarian emergencies. Their current projects include helping organizations ensure that the specific needs of men, women, boys, and girls are addressed in crisis response, ensuring that nobody gets left behind even in the most complicated emergency situations.

    The foundation’s approach addresses critical gaps in global capacity: the world faces challenges requiring people with skill combinations that currently do not exist in sufficient numbers. Their focus on leadership development recognizes that effective responses require capabilities at every level, from community organizing to international coordination.

    Digital transformation as democratic access

    The foundation’s methodology leverages what Sadki calls the “ubiquitous affordability of digital transformation,” creating what he terms a “whole new economy of effort.” This technological access enables direct engagement with communities rather than working exclusively through institutional gatekeepers.

    “As educators, we are addressing people everywhere and anywhere,” Sadki explains. While the foundation works with the world’s largest international organizations—UN agencies, Red Cross and Red Crescent movement, major international NGOs—their educational approach reaches practitioners directly where they work.

    This dual approach reflects Sadki’s understanding that effective change requires both institutional support and grassroots capability. The foundation operates as a bridge between global resources and local implementation, creating networks that connect individual practitioners to larger systems while maintaining focus on immediate, practical problems.

    The privilege of purpose

    When asked about his daily motivation, Sadki frames his work in terms of connection and privilege. “I have spent my entire adult life working on things that I am passionate about, committed to, and that hopefully have not been detrimental to the world,” he says. “I realize not everyone gets to do that.”

    This sense of purpose extends beyond personal satisfaction to encompass the foundation’s role in connecting practitioners across geographical and institutional boundaries. The organization serves as both educator and network facilitator, enabling practitioners to share successes, discuss challenges, and maintain motivation for continued innovation.

    For Sadki, the foundation’s impact is most visible in these individual connections: receiving updates on achievements from practitioners worldwide, connecting at unusual hours due to time zone differences, responding to urgent needs from colleagues facing immediate crises. These relationships embody the foundation’s core insight that learning and leadership development must be embedded in the actual work of responding to complex challenges.

    The Geneva Learning Foundation’s model suggests that professional development in crisis response requires more than knowledge transfer—it demands the creation of networks capable of translating learning into immediate action. In a world where humanitarian emergencies and global health challenges increasingly require rapid adaptation and innovation, the foundation’s approach offers a framework for transforming how organizations develop the leadership capabilities they desperately need.

  • Digital health: The Geneva Learning Foundation to bring AI-driven training to health workers in 90 countries

    Digital health: The Geneva Learning Foundation to bring AI-driven training to health workers in 90 countries

    GENEVA, 23 April 2019 – The Geneva Learning Foundation (GLF) is partnering with artificial intelligence (AI) learning pioneer Wildfire to pilot cutting edge learning technology with over 1,000 immunization professionals in 90 countries, many working at the district level.

    British startup Wildfire, an award-winning innovator, is helping the Swiss non-profit tackle a wicked problem: while international organizations publish global guidelines, norms, and standards, they often lack an effective, scalable mechanism to support countries to turn these into action that leads to impact.

    By using machine learning to automate the conversion of such guidelines into learning modules, Wildfire’s AI reduces the cost of training health workers to recall critical information. This is a key step for global norms and standards to translate into making a real impact in the health of people.

    If the pilot is successful, Wildfire’s AI will be included in TGLF’s Scholar Approach, a state-of-the-art evidence-based package of pedagogies to deliver high-quality, multi-lingual learning. This unique Approach has already been shown to not only enhance competencies but also to foster collaborative implementation of transformative projects that began as course work.

    TGLF President Reda Sadki (@redasadki) said: “The global community allocates considerable human and financial resources to training (1). This investment should go into pedagogical innovation to revolutionize health (2).”

    Wildfire CEO Donald Clark (@donaldclark) said: “As a Learning Innovation Partner to the Geneva learning Foundation, our aim is to improve the adoption and application of digital learning toward achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).”

    Three learning modules based on the World Health Organization’s Global Routine Immunization Strategies and Practices (GRISP) guidelines are now available to pilot participants, including Alumni of the WHO Scholar Level 1 GRISP certification in routine immunization planning. They will be asked to evaluate the relevance of such modules for their own training needs.

    About Wildfire

    Wildfire is one of the Foundation’s first Learning Innovation Partners. It is an award-winning educational technology startup based in the United Kingdom.

    • Described by the company as the “first AI driven content creation tool”, Wildfire’s system takes any document, PowerPoint or video to automatically create online learning.
    • This may reduce costs and time required to produce self-guided e-learning that can help improve the ability to recall information.

    About the Geneva Learning Foundation

    The mission of the Geneva Learning Foundation (TGLF) is to research, invent, and trial breakthrough approaches for new learning, talent and leadership as a way of shaping humanity and society for the better.

    • Learning Innovation Partners (LIP) are startups selected by the Foundation to trial new ways of doing new things to tackle ‘wicked’ problems that have resisted conventional approaches.
    • The Foundation is currently developing the first Impact Accelerator to support learners using the Scholar Approach beyond training, with support from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF).

    References

     (1) The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. “Framework for Immunization Training and Learning.” Seattle, USA: The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, August 2017.

    (2) Sadki, R., 2013. The significance of technology for humanitarian education, in: World Disasters Report 2013: Technology and the Effectiveness of Humanitarian Action. International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Geneva.

  • What is the difference between a wicked problem and a grand challenge?

    What is the difference between a wicked problem and a grand challenge?

    The management concepts of wicked problems and grand challenges are closely related but have some key distinctions:

    Similarities

    Both wicked problems and grand challenges refer to complex, systemic issues that are difficult to solve and have far-reaching societal impacts. They share several characteristics:

    • Complexity and interconnectedness with other problems
    • No clear or definitive solutions
    • Require collaborative efforts from diverse stakeholders
    • Often global or multi-regional in scope
    • Involve uncertainty and changing requirements

    Distinctions

    While closely related, there are some nuanced differences:

    Scope and framing

    • Wicked problems tend to be framed more negatively as intractable issues
    • Grand challenges are often framed more positively as ambitious goals to be tackled

    Solution approach

    • Wicked problems are seen as having no definitive solution, only better or worse approaches
    • Grand challenges imply the possibility of significant progress or breakthroughs, even if not fully “solved”

    Origin and usage

    • Wicked problems originated in social planning literature in the 1960s-70s
    • Grand challenges gained prominence more recently, especially in management literature since the 2010s

    Relationship

    Many scholars view grand challenges as a subset or reframing of wicked problems. Grand challenges can be seen as large-scale wicked problems that have been formulated into more actionable goals. The grand challenges framing aims to mobilize collaborative efforts to make progress on wicked problems, even if they cannot be fully solved.

    Both concepts highlight the need for:

    • Interdisciplinary and collaborative approaches
    • Adaptive and flexible strategies
    • Consideration of diverse stakeholder perspectives
    • Acceptance of uncertainty and continuous learning

    Understanding both wicked problems and grand challenges can help managers and policymakers develop more effective approaches to complex societal issues. The grand challenges framing, in particular, may help motivate action and innovation in addressing wicked problems that might otherwise seem insurmountable.

    References

    Daar, A.S. et al. (2018) ‘Grand challenges in humanitarian aid’, Nature, 559(7713), pp. 169–173. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-018-05642-8.

    Gariel, C. and Bartel-Radic, A. (2024) ‘Tidying Up the Concept of Grand Challenges: A Bibliometric Analysis’, M@n@gement, 27(S1), pp. 58–79. Available at: https://doi.org/10.37725/mgmt.2024.8884.

    Rittel, H.W. and Webber, M.M. (1973) ‘Dilemmas in a general theory of planning’, Policy sciences, 4(2), pp. 155–169. Available at: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/01v4t1c9.

    Image: The Geneva Learning Foundation Collection © 2025